Let me guess. You’re watching a competitor dominate every conversation in your category. Their blog ranks for everything, their name is in every roundup, and prospects keep mentioning them on discovery calls. Meanwhile, you’ve been heads-down building a great product. That visibility gap just keeps getting wider, and it feels like you can’t close it without a big marketing team you can’t afford.
I’ve been there. Here’s the thing I had to learn: you don’t have a “marketing problem.” You have a visibility problem. And visibility is something you can measure, track, and actually improve, even with a tiny team and a tight budget.
This article is my playbook for Share of Voice (SOV). We’ll cover what it actually means for an early-stage company, how to pick the right channels to track so you don't go crazy, and how to turn it into a simple weekly system that builds real momentum. This isn’t about a vanity dashboard or a quarterly report nobody reads. It’s a system that tells you if you’re winning or losing attention in your market, and what to do next.
If you feel invisible, you don’t have a “marketing problem,” you have a visibility problem
Visibility is a competitive race. I used to think if we just built the best product, people would find us. I was wrong. Every piece of content your competitors publish, every mention they get, every keyword they rank for is another inch of territory they own in your buyer’s mind before you ever get a chance to speak to them.
“Marketing” is too big a word to be useful. When I hear founders say “we need to do more marketing,” it could mean five different things. SOV cuts through that fog and asks one simple question: Of all the conversations happening in my category right now, what percentage include us?
That question has a number. And when you track that number against your competitors, you finally stop guessing.
Why common advice fails for early-stage teams
You’ve heard it all. "Post more consistently." "Run targeted ads." "Get on LinkedIn." The advice isn’t wrong, but it’s missing the first step. It skips the benchmark.
If you don’t know where you are, you can’t set a goal. If you don’t have a goal, you can’t prioritize. And for a founder, a lack of prioritization is death by a thousand papercuts. You just generate a lot of activity that feels productive but never adds up to anything. SOV gives you that starting line. Everything else follows from it.
What Share of Voice actually means (and the only definition that matters)
SOV started out as an advertising metric. It was your brand's share of the total ad spend in a category. If the industry spent $10 million on TV ads and you spent $1 million, your SOV was 10%. It was clean, simple, and for most of us, totally irrelevant.
The modern definition is much broader and a whole lot more useful.
The classic definition (ad spend share) vs the modern reality (multi-channel visibility)
Today, I think of SOV as your brand’s share of attention across the channels your buyers actually use. That could be:
- Paid SOV: Your ad impression share on Google or LinkedIn versus competitors.
- SEO/search SOV: The percentage of important search queries where your content shows up versus the whole universe of searches for your category.
- Social/earned SOV: Your brand’s conversation volume compared to the total brand mentions in your space.
- Media/PR SOV: Your share of coverage in the industry publications, podcasts, and newsletters that matter.
Each of these is just a different lens on the same question: how much of the available attention are we capturing? The right definition for you isn’t one of these in a vacuum. It’s whichever channel your buyers use to find solutions like yours.
Share of Voice vs Share of Market (and why the gap is the point)
This is the part that really clicked for me. SOV is a leading indicator. Share of Market (SOM), which is your percentage of revenue or customers, is a lagging one.
There's a rule of thumb from advertising research that holds up: if your SOV is higher than your SOM, you tend to grow. If your SOM is higher than your SOV, you’re likely to shrink. The gap between them is called Excess Share of Voice (ESOV), and this is the number that tells you if your marketing is punching above or below its weight.
You don't need a precise SOM to use this. Let's say you're a startup with maybe 2% of the market, but your SEO voice share is 12%. You're building a moat. But if your market share is 2% and your SOV is 0.5%? Someone else is writing your category's story, and you're becoming a footnote.
The founder’s SOV model: pick your “battlefield” before you measure anything
The biggest mistake I see (and one I’ve made myself) is trying to track everything at once. You end up with five different dashboards, no clear signal, and no time to do anything with the data. It's a recipe for burnout.
The fix is simple: pick your battlefield before you start measuring.
The 4 practical SOV types (SEO, PPC, social, PR) and what each predicts
Each SOV type has a different job to do for your business.
SEO Share of Voice tracks how often you show up in organic search for your category’s keywords. It’s a predictor of long-term awareness and demand. This one compounds. Gaining SEO SOV today might pay off in six to twelve months, but it will keep paying off.
PPC (Paid) Share of Voice is your impression share in paid search or social ads. This predicts demand capture right now, but it stops the second you turn off your budget. For most of us early on, this is more of a signal tool (what are my competitors bidding on?) than a growth engine.
Social/Earned Share of Voice tracks your brand’s mention volume against your competitors. It's a good predictor of brand awareness and trust. This is especially useful if your buyers hang out in LinkedIn communities, Slack groups, or on Twitter/X. It can be noisy, but it tells you if your name even comes up when people are comparing their options.
PR/Media Share of Voice measures your coverage in the places your buyers read and listen to. This predicts authority and trust, which is huge if you have a longer sales cycle or sell to bigger companies that need social proof before they’ll even talk to sales.
Channel selection rules for early-stage SaaS
Pick based on where your buyers discover things, not where you feel most comfortable. Here are a few rules of thumb that have helped me:
- If your ACV is below $3K and buyers can self-serve: SEO SOV is probably your primary. Your buyers are searching for answers before they even think about signing up.
- If your sales cycle is 3+ months and involves a committee: PR/media SOV is important. Buyers need to recognize your name before they’ll trust you enough to put you on a shortlist.
- If your buyers all hang out in specific online communities: Social SOV in those specific channels matters more than general Twitter chatter.
- If you're in a category where everyone is running ads: PPC impression share is a useful diagnostic. It shows you where the incumbents are spending money to defend their turf.
A simple “one primary + one secondary channel” starter setup
Please, don't try to track all of them. Start with one primary SOV channel that maps directly to how your buyers find you. Then add one secondary channel that gives you a signal about a new opportunity or a competitive threat. That's it.
For most of us in early-stage SaaS with an inbound or PLG motion, the setup is: primary is SEO SOV, secondary is social/earned mentions. For a sales-led motion with a longer cycle, it might be: primary is PR/media SOV, secondary is SEO.
Running two channels is enough to see patterns. Running five is enough to make you want to give up.
How to set Share of Voice targets that align with real KPIs (not vanity benchmarks)
"We want to increase our SOV" is not a target; it's a wish. A real target needs a number, a timeline, and a connection to something that actually matters to the business.
Start with the KPI, then define the SOV leading indicator for that KPI
Start with the business goal. Trials, demo requests, pipeline, whatever your main growth KPI is. Then ask: which SOV channel is most clearly linked to that number?
If organic search drives 40% of your trials, then SEO SOV is your lever. The logic becomes: if we can double our SEO SOV for our main category keywords from 8% to 16% over the next six months, we should see about X% more organic traffic to our trial page.
You won't get the math perfect at first. That's okay. Just the act of connecting SOV to a real outcome forces you to think about the link between visibility and conversion. That leads to much better decisions than just "let's publish more blog posts."
Set targets per channel using three inputs: runway, capacity, and competitor intensity
Forget industry benchmarks. They rarely exist for niche early-stage categories anyway. Build your targets from the ground up using three things you actually know:
- Runway: How many months can you commit to this? Moving SEO SOV takes at least 4 to 6 months of consistent work. If you're three months away from your next fundraise, a 12-month SEO target is not your friend.
- Capacity: What can your team (which might just be you) actually do? If you can realistically publish four good articles a month, your target has to reflect that. Be honest about your capacity, not your aspirations.
- Competitor intensity: Look at your top two or three competitors. If they're publishing 20 posts a month and you're publishing four, aiming for 50% SOV in 90 days is a fantasy. Set a relative target instead, like: "We want to close the content volume gap from 5x to 2x in the next quarter."
Define “minimum viable SOV” for your category keywords and topics
Instead of chasing a percentage, you can start by defining the specific keywords and topics you absolutely must show up for. These are the searches your buyers are doing when they're ready to make a decision, like comparison queries ("us vs. them") or problem-aware searches.
If you don't rank for any of these today, your minimum viable target could be: appear in the top 10 for at least three of these queries in the next 90 days. It’s not glamorous, but it’s achievable, measurable, and directly tied to whether buyers can find you when it matters most.
Measuring SOV without building an analytics department (plus the pitfalls to avoid)
You don't need a huge, expensive martech stack. You just need consistent inputs, a fixed list of competitors, and the discipline to measure the same thing in the same way every time.
What to measure by channel (the specific inputs)
- SEO SOV: Use a tool like Ahrefs, Semrush, or Moz. Track your visibility score across a defined keyword list and compare it to your top 2-3 competitors on that same list.
- PPC SOV: Google Ads gives you impression share directly. It tells you what percentage of available ad auctions you appeared in. You can't see your competitor's share, but you can see your own gaps.
- Social/earned SOV: Use a social listening tool (like Mention or Brand24). Define your brand terms and your competitors'. Then measure your mention volume as a percentage of the total for that set.
- PR/media SOV: You can track this manually or with a tool like Meltwater. Count the number of placements in relevant publications for you and your competitors over a set time period.
Data limitations that break comparability (and how to create consistency)
The biggest mistake isn't using the wrong tool. It's changing your inputs halfway through. If you add a new competitor to your tracking in month three, your numbers aren't comparable anymore. If you switch keyword tools, your baseline resets.
Lock down your inputs for at least a quarter:
- Lock your competitor set.
- Lock your keyword/topic list.
- Fix your time window (for example, always compare the last 30 days).
Consistency is what lets you see trends. And trends are what you make decisions on.
Timing and frequency: weekly signals, monthly decisions
I check weekly signals to catch anything wild, like a competitor launching a huge new content push or a weird spike in our mentions. But I only make decisions monthly. Weekly data is just too noisy to act on. Monthly data shows you if you're actually moving in the right direction.
“Quality-weighted” Share of Voice: incorporate sentiment and relevance so you don’t optimize for noise
Raw SOV numbers can lie. I learned this the hard way. A spike in mentions could be from a ton of negative reactions to a pricing change. Your "SOV" goes up, but your brand health plummets. Chasing volume-only SOV is a trap that leads you to optimize for noise, not credibility.
The problem with raw SOV (one bad week can look like "growth")
This is especially dangerous with social SOV. A single controversy can make your mention count explode while actively hurting your business. If you only look at the raw number, you might think you're doing great when you're actually creating a problem.
A simple scoring approach: tier mentions by relevance + sentiment
You don’t need an enterprise sentiment platform to fix this. Just apply a simple two-part filter before you count your mentions.
Dimension 1 – Relevance
- Tier A: Mentions right in your buyer's context (like in a product comparison).
- Tier B: General brand mentions with some connection to your category.
- Tier C: Irrelevant mentions (spam, someone with the same name).
Dimension 2 – Sentiment
- Positive: Someone recommending you or saying something great.
- Neutral: Just a factual mention.
- Negative: A complaint, criticism, or bad comparison.
Your real SOV is based on Tier A and B mentions. You track the sentiment separately. A healthy trend is seeing more Tier A and B mentions with stable or improving sentiment.
How to act on the result (when to amplify, clarify, or contain)
- High Tier A + positive sentiment: Amplify this. This is your best stuff. Repurpose it, promote it, and do more of whatever created it.
- High Tier A + neutral/mixed: Clarify your message. You’re in the right conversations, but you’re not winning them. Figure out why and sharpen your positioning.
- Tier A + negative: Contain and address this immediately. A negative spike in your core buyer context is a real problem. Go fix it.
Turning SOV into action: the weekly operating cadence that creates compounding visibility
Data is useless without a loop for making decisions. Here’s the simple operating system I use.
The 5-step loop: measure → diagnose → choose a play → ship → distribute
Step 1 – Measure: Pull your SOV numbers for the week. Primary and secondary channels. This should take five minutes.
Step 2 – Diagnose: Compare to last week and last month. Is the number moving? Why? Did you publish something new? Did a competitor?
Step 3 – Choose a play: Based on the diagnosis, pick one or two actions for the next week. If your SEO SOV is down for a topic, brief a new post. If you're winning a social conversation, figure out how to amplify it.
Step 4 – Ship: Do the thing. The lag between an insight and acting on it kills all momentum. We built tools like DeepSmith's Topic Explorer for ourselves to solve this, pushing gaps we find directly into our content queue so they don't die in a planning doc.
Step 5 – Distribute: A published article that nobody sees doesn't move SOV. Make distribution part of the process. Turning a blog post into a LinkedIn thread and a newsletter section can triple its impact. (Again, this was such a pain we automated it with tools like DeepSmith's Agent Library).
Repeat this loop every week. Review the overall trend monthly. Adjust your big targets quarterly.
The highest-leverage plays for early-stage SaaS (no big ad budget required)
You don’t need a big ad budget to grow SOV. You just need to focus on plays that compound over time.
Content clusters: Instead of one-off posts, build groups of interlinked content around your 3–5 most important topics. This signals to search engines that you own a topic, and it shows buyers you’re the expert. Keeping this up is hard, which is why scheduling tools like DeepSmith's Autowrite can be a lifesaver.
Comparison and alternative pages: Pages like "Best alternatives to [Competitor]" or "[You] vs [Competitor]" are gold. They capture buyers right at their decision point and let you frame the conversation on your terms.
Partner co-marketing and advocacy: Write a blog post or do a webinar with a non-competing partner. You get exposed to their audience and effectively borrow their SOV for a bit. Also, just encouraging your own team to share your content can give you a small but real lift.
Cross-channel synergy (and how to avoid cannibalization)
Your channels should work together. A blog post for SEO can be chopped up for social media to drive earned SOV. A PR mention can be amplified with a small paid social budget to increase its reach. The main thing to watch out for is cannibalization. For example, don't run paid search ads on your own brand name if you're already ranking #1 organically, unless a competitor is aggressively bidding on it. You might just be paying for clicks you would have gotten for free.
The next frontier: Share of Voice in AI search (and how to think about it today)
As more buyers turn to AI chatbots for answers, a new kind of visibility is emerging: Share of Voice in AI-generated answers. This is the new "page one," and being invisible here means you don't exist for a growing part of your market.
What “SOV in AI answers” is trying to measure
This new SOV basically asks: how often is our brand, product, or point of view cited or recommended in the answers from models like ChatGPT, Perplexity, or Google's AI Overviews? It’s a direct signal of whether an AI thinks your content is authoritative. Getting cited means you're shaping the narrative.
What you can do now to improve AI visibility without chasing algorithms
You don’t have to be an AI expert to get ready for this. The same things that build authority for people and search engines work here too, just with a bit more emphasis on clarity and structure.
- Publish citation-ready content: State your facts and unique ideas clearly. Use structured data (like schema markup) to make it easy for machines to understand.
- Build authoritative topic pages: Create deep, comprehensive guides on your core topics. AIs, like people, look for sources that demonstrate real expertise.
- Track your presence: Start asking AI chatbots questions related to your category and see who gets mentioned. AEO platforms like DeepSmith are emerging to help track these prompts and citations so you can spot gaps.
Your next step: set up a simple SOV scoreboard this week
Don't let this just be another article you read. Take 30 minutes this week and set up your first SOV scoreboard. Pick your one primary and one secondary channel. Define your 2-3 closest competitors. Pull your first data point. Set one simple, capacity-based target tied to a real business goal. Then, put a recurring 15-minute meeting on your calendar to run the measure-diagnose-act loop. This isn't about complex analytics. It's about creating a simple, repeatable system for winning the attention you deserve.



