You open an old post, scan the links, and there it is: "click here," "read more," "this article." Nobody meant to write those. They just happen when you are moving fast. The fix is small, and internal link anchor text is one of the few things you can improve in an afternoon and feel good about for years.
This guide is for content and marketing leads who publish on a schedule and want their links to say something. By the end you will have a repeatable way to turn every target page into a short, honest phrase that both Google and an AI answer engine can read.
What you need: the sentence you are writing, the target page's title or H1, one sentence describing what that page actually delivers, and the entity and topic terms your cluster already uses.
One thing first, because it will save you a lot of worry. Google says its AI features need no special optimization and no separate markup. Good wording is not a secret AI trick. It is plain, clear language, written on purpose. That is the whole game.
Step 1: Write the target page's promise in one sentence
Before you write a single link label, write a sentence about the page you are pointing to. Use this shape: "This page explains [topic] for [reader or intent], with [the scope that makes it different]."
Here is one for the page you are reading now. "This page explains how to write anchor text for AI search, including descriptive wording, sentence context, over-optimization limits, and cluster variation."
Notice what the promise does. It names a topic, and it names an angle. That is all you need, and it is the raw material for every anchor you will write next.
Pull the promise from the page itself: the title, the H1, the opening section, the actual substance. Not the slug. Not what you remember writing eight months ago.
How you know it is done: someone who has never seen the URL can read your promise and tell you what the page covers.
Where people go wrong: the promise collapses into "SEO guide" or "our resources," which describes half your blog. The other failure is more dangerous. You give the page an angle it does not have, like calling a general internal-linking post an "LLM citation guide." Now every anchor built on that promise will mislead a reader.
Step 2: Pull out the entity, topic, and intent terms
Take your one-sentence promise and break it into three small layers. This is your wording set for that page.
- The entity, if one matters. A named thing: Google Search, DeepSmith, Content Map.
- The core topic noun. Internal link anchor text. Link purpose. Topic-cluster variation.
- The modifier that distinguishes the angle. For AI search. For LLMs. Mechanics. Examples. Checklist.
Every term has to be supported by the target page. Your keyword list is a coverage guide for the article, not a shopping list for the anchor.
How you know it is done: you can describe the page with one core topic and only the qualifiers that separate it from its neighbours. Every entity name and every modifier is true.
Where people go wrong: two ways, and they are opposites. The first is stuffing every related keyword into one phrase. "AI SEO entity semantic keyword-rich LLM anchor best practices" is a keyword pile, not a description. The second is going too broad, swapping a specific entity for a vague category, so the phrase could point anywhere.
Guessing a page's topic from its slug is the quiet time sink here. This is one place DeepSmith carries the work: Content Map crawls your site, enriches every page, and classifies it onto a granular topic and a funnel stage, with topics auto-named and defined. Sitemaps are re-checked every 24 hours, so new pages fold in on their own. You look up the target's real topic instead of reconstructing it from memory.
Step 3: Pick the smallest accurate anchor pattern
Now write the phrase. You have six patterns to choose from, and picking one is faster than staring at a blank sentence.
| Pattern | Use it when | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Core topic | The topic alone is unambiguous | "internal link anchor text" |
| Entity plus topic | A named entity is what distinguishes the page | "Google's guidance on descriptive link text" |
| Topic plus intent | The target has a real audience or use-case angle | "anchor text for AI search" |
| Action plus topic | The target genuinely is a how-to | "how to write descriptive internal link anchors" |
| Topic plus resource type | The target really is a guide, checklist, or comparison | "anchor text best practices guide" |
| Product plus topic | Both the product name and the subject are needed | "DeepSmith Content Map topic coverage" |
Google's test for all six is the same, and it is a good one. Read only the anchor, out of context. If that phrase does not give you a reasonable idea of what the target page could be about, make it more descriptive.
Google also contrasts a long, sentence-like anchor with a short phrase that names the subject, and the short phrase wins. There is no word limit behind that, and no character count either. The shortest phrase that still sets the right expectation is the one you want.
Exact match is allowed. It is not required, and it is not forbidden. If the target's own phrase is the natural thing to write, write it. If it makes the sentence clunky, use a partial match that keeps the core topic and drops the rest.
How you know it is done: the phrase identifies the target and carries no secondary keyword the reader does not need to get there.
Where people go wrong: using a brand name alone when you have twelve pages about that brand. Calling something a "comparison" when it is not one. Forcing an exact keyword into a sentence that then reads like a robot wrote it.
Accuracy on names and product wording matters more than it sounds, especially when several people write for the same site. Deep IQ is where DeepSmith keeps that steady: positioning, product profiles, personas, approved claims, brand voice, and content types stored once as structured context that every draft is grounded in. It keeps your entity names consistent. It does not replace the truth test against the target page, and nothing does.
Step 4: Build the sentence around the anchor
Write the sentence first. Then place the phrase inside it. Not the other way around.
That order matters because Google says the words before and after a link carry meaning too. The sentence is doing half the work. Its job is to tell the reader why this target is relevant right now, at this exact moment in your argument.
Three sentence shapes that hold up:
- "Google's guidance on descriptive link text is the reference worth keeping open while you choose a phrase."
- "For the wording rules that apply to AI search, the anchor text for AI search guide covers the angle in full."
- "When your reader needs the implementation detail, the internal-link implementation mechanics pick up from here."
Read them out loud. Each anchor is a compact label, and the sentence around it is doing the explaining. That balance is what you are aiming for.
Pro tip: read the anchor by itself, then read the whole sentence. If the phrase alone is vague and the sentence is carrying all the meaning, improve the phrase. If the phrase is clear but the sentence sounds stuffed, take modifiers out of the sentence.
How you know it is done: the sentence stays grammatical when you read the anchor aloud, the promise matches what the reader will find, and the surrounding words add a relationship instead of repeating the same term.
Where people go wrong: linking a pronoun like "this." Turning a whole sentence into one long anchor. Putting the same keyword in the anchor and in every clause around it. A paragraph can be generous about the relationship. The anchor stays short.
Step 5: Run the over-optimization check
This is the step people skip, and it is the one that keeps you out of trouble. Run every candidate phrase past these guardrails.
- Keep the entity or topic that identifies the target.
- Keep a modifier only when it accurately changes what the reader expects.
- Cut synonyms and keywords that add no meaning.
- Prefer a phrase to a sentence, and a sentence to a paragraph.
- Use exact match only when it is what a person would naturally write.
- Never promise a feature, format, statistic, or audience the target page does not deliver.
- Do not fall back on "click here," "read more," "article," or "website" when you can name the topic.
Google's own line on this is refreshingly human. It asks whether the reader needs each keyword to understand the next page. If the phrase feels forced, it probably is. Its SEO guidance goes further and warns that repeating the same words over and over, even in variations, is tiring for readers, and that keyword stuffing breaks the spam policies.
Common mistake: treating the anchor as a keyword container. "Best internal link anchor text for AI search, LLMs, SEO, entities, topics, and answer engines" is not stronger because it holds more terms. It is trying to win several queries at once and winning none of them clearly. Replace it with the one topic the page covers, like "descriptive anchor text for AI search," and let the body of the page handle the rest.
None of this makes relevant, exact wording risky. Descriptive anchor text SEO practice has always allowed the natural phrase. What it rules out is wording chosen for a search engine instead of a reader.
How you know it is done: removing any remaining word would make the target harder to identify or the sentence less accurate. Nothing is in there purely as a signal.
Step 6: Vary the wording across your cluster on purpose
Here is where a lot of good advice goes sideways. Somebody heard "vary your anchors," so now every link to the same page uses a different synonym, and the cluster reads like a thesaurus fell into it.
The rule is simpler than that. Keep a stable, recognizable core for each target. Vary only the part that reflects a real difference in the source page.
W3C's accessibility guidance settles the argument cleanly: links with the same destination should use consistent text, and links with different purposes and destinations should use different text. That is your variation policy in one line.
So a set of anchors pointing at this article might look like this, used where each angle genuinely applies:
- "internal link anchor text"
- "descriptive anchor text SEO"
- "anchor text for AI search"
- "how to write anchor text for LLMs"
- "anchor text best practices for a topic cluster"
Each one still names the same subject. Each one leans into the angle its source sentence needs. That is meaningful variation.
Common mistake: rotating synonyms mechanically. Swapping "internal link anchor text" for "clickable phrase" or "hyperlink wording" does not vary anything. Those are not how the target page describes itself, so the reader loses the thread and so does anything parsing the page.
There is no percentage split to hit. No ratio of exact to partial to branded anchors. Anyone selling you one made it up.
How you know it is done: a reader can tell your variants point at the same page, and can still tell the neighbouring pages apart. Every variant sounds natural where it sits.
Where people go wrong: the opposite failure, using one boilerplate anchor everywhere even when the grammar breaks or the source-specific angle disappears.
Step 7: Run the final six-question check
Last pass. Six questions per anchor, and they take about twenty seconds each once you have the habit.
- What entity or topic does this phrase name on its own?
- Is the target's distinguishing angle present where it is needed?
- Does the target page actually deliver what this phrase promises?
- Is this the shortest natural description, or is it a keyword bundle?
- Does the sentence add useful context without repeating the anchor awkwardly?
- If this target appears elsewhere in the cluster, is the core recognizable and the variation meaningful?
One narrow technical note, and then we are done. Google expects anchor text to sit as real text inside a crawlable link. Do not rely on an empty link or hidden wording. When an image is the link, Google uses the image's alt text as the anchor text, so that alt text needs the same descriptive standard as anything else.
For answer engines, the safe approach is identical. Keep the important topic in normal, readable page text, and let the relationship be understandable without a private AI-only field. There is no evidence for one universal parser across every LLM, so treat clarity as an interoperability habit rather than a lever.
Which is the reassuring part of all this. Writing anchor text for LLMs is not a second discipline you have to learn on top of the first one. It is the same phrase, written honestly, sitting in readable text where anything can find it.
How you know it is done: the phrase passes the standalone reader test, the target-page truth test, the naturalness test, and the cluster test.
Where people go wrong: approving an anchor because it contains the target keyword. Keyword presence is not enough when the phrase is vague, misleading, overlong, or awkward.

This is also the point where a production system pays for itself. DeepSmith's Content Studio Writer turns a planned idea into a researched, brand-grounded article with internal links, metadata, and AEO formatting built into the pipeline rather than bolted on afterwards. You review the finished piece in Produced Content, which is exactly where these six questions belong. The tool carries the production work and the stored context. The judgement stays yours.
What to do next
You do not need to fix your whole site this week. Take one cluster.
Give every page in it a one-sentence promise. Write down the entity and topic terms you have agreed to use. Then draft two or three natural anchor candidates per page and keep them somewhere your writers will actually look.
That is it. The next article you publish inherits the standard, and the one after that. Momentum matters more than a perfect audit.
If you want the page context and the on-brand production carried into the writing itself instead of living in a spreadsheet, start a DeepSmith free trial. It runs for seven days with real data and real drafts before you pay, with no long-term contracts and no cancellation fees.



